What do the Four Noble Truths in Buddhism primarily address?

The Four Noble Truths in Buddhism are foundational teachings that specifically focus on the nature of suffering and the path to its cessation. The first truth identifies the existence of suffering (dukkha) as an inherent aspect of life. The second truth acknowledges the origin of suffering, which is often linked to desires and attachments. The third truth presents the possibility of the cessation of suffering, indicating that it is achievable. Finally, the fourth truth outlines the Eightfold Path as a practical guide to attain this cessation of suffering.

This framework is central to Buddhist philosophy, emphasizing that understanding and addressing suffering is crucial for achieving enlightenment and freedom from the cycles of rebirth. While concepts of enlightenment, compassion, and meditation are important in Buddhism, they are secondary to the core purpose of the Four Noble Truths, which is to provide insight into suffering and how one can overcome it.