Assessment of Religious Knowledge (ARK) Practice Exam

The event associated with God causing rain for forty days and nights is the Great Flood. This event, described in the book of Genesis, signifies God's judgment on humanity's wickedness and His decision to cleanse the earth. Noah, chosen by God for his righteousness, builds an ark to save his family and pairs of every animal species from the impending floodwaters. The duration of the rain, lasting forty days and nights, is a critical detail that highlights the severity of the flood and its role in the biblical narrative. This event not only serves as a pivotal story within the creation, judgment, and salvation themes of the Bible but also illustrates God's covenant with Noah afterward, symbolized by the rainbow, which represents God's promise never to destroy the earth with a flood again. This context clarifies the importance of the Great Flood in religious teachings and its relevance to God's relationship with humanity.